In the modern world, basilicas are widely recognized as churches or shrines of elevated importance. The Domus Ecclesiae is the document that provides the Church with definitive guidance on the requirements, privileges, and responsibilities of basilicas.
When The Miraculous Medal Shrine becamea a minor basilica, it began to display the physical symbols of being a basilica.
Tintinnabulum (bells)
The Tintinnabulum signifies the church’s (or shrine’s) link with the Pope. During the Middle Ages and Renaissance, the Tintinnabulum alerted the people of Rome of the approach of the Holy Father during papal processions.
Ombrellino (umbrella)
The Ombrellino is a distinctive symbol used in basilicas throughout the world. Designed with yellow and red (traditional papal colors) panels, the silk canopy is a symbol of the Pope’s authority. Once placed, the Ombrellino remains partially open as a sign of readiness to welcome the Holy Father.
Papal Cross Keys
The Papal Cross Keys are the symbol of the Papacy and refer to the promise of Christ to Peter, “I will give you the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven. Whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in Heaven; and whatever you lose on earth shall be in Heaven.” (Matthew 16:19).
Celebrant’s Chair
The Celebrant’s Chair symbolizes the function of the celebrant priest to preside over Holy Mass and direct prayer. The Basilica Shrine’s chair is handcrafted of wood and marble.
We invite you to visit the Basilica Shrine and see these symbols for yourself!